When must an NRI file an income tax return in India?

NRIs need to file an Indian ITR when: India-sourced income (salary, rent, interest, capital gains) crosses ₹2.5 lakh in the year; there are capital gains from Indian property or shares, at any amount; foreign assets held in India require FEMA disclosure; or you're claiming a refund of TDS already deducted on Indian income. The applicable forms are ITR-2 or ITR-3 — NRIs cannot use the simpler ITR-1 (Sahaj).

What is DTAA and how does it benefit NRIs?

DTAA (Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement) is a treaty between India and 90+ countries preventing the same income from being taxed twice. NRI benefits include: lower TDS rates on Indian income (e.g., 15% on dividends instead of 20% for US-India DTAA), exemption or credit for tax paid abroad, and reduced tax on NRO interest. To claim DTAA benefit, you need a Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) from your country of residence plus Form 10F filed with the Indian income tax authority.

How does Indus Tax help NRIs with FEMA Compliance?

Our CA team handles NRI tax end-to-end: review of India-sourced income, DTAA benefit application, correct ITR form selection, Form 15CA/15CB for repatriation, and advance tax calculation. All services are 100% online — you don't need to visit India. We coordinate via WhatsApp and email across all time zones.

What are the TDS rates on NRI income from Indian sources?

TDS on NRI income: Rent — 30%; STCG on listed equity (Section 111A) — 20%; LTCG on listed equity (Section 112A) — 12.5% above ₹1.25 lakh; NRO interest — 30%; Dividends — 20% (reducible under DTAA). Surcharge and 4% health & education cess apply on top. NRIs can claim refund of excess TDS by filing ITR, or obtain a lower deduction certificate under Section 197.

Do you provide FEMA Compliance services in India?

Yes — clients in India are served 100% remotely: documents shared digitally, work handled by our CA team, and the finished filing or certificate delivered without an in-person visit anywhere in the process.

India, India

Updated 13 Oct 2026

How to Comply with FEMA Regulations

FEMA compliance for NRIs and residents with foreign income, investments, or property. Know the reporting requirements, RBI filings, and CA-assisted compliance.

Quick answer

For NRIs, fema compliance in India means correct India-income reporting, DTAA benefit claims, and the right ITR form — Indus Tax manages all of it online, with no need to visit India.

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Key figures for FY 2025-26

₹2.5 lakh

NRI ITR filing limit

File if Indian income exceeds this

30%

TDS on NRO interest

Reducible via DTAA to 10–15%

90+

DTAA countries

India has treaties with 90+ countries

31 Jul 2026

Filing due date

For NRI returns, AY 2026-27

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This topic is directly handled under the following service.

International Tax

FEMA Compliance

RBI Regulations

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NRI filing, DTAA, foreign income, FEMA compliance and cross‑border structuring.

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CA services & compliance in India

Key compliance details for India-based fema compliance clients and businesses.

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India falls under India's tax and GST jurisdiction. Our CAs coordinate with the relevant Income Tax Ward and GST Commissionerate for India.

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States have their own GST Commissionerate zones, professional tax rates, and stamp duty rules. Our CA team tracks India compliance specifics — including local ward assignments and professional tax — as they change.

Deadline tracking

We monitor every deadline for India clients: ITR (31 Jul 2026), GSTR-3B (20th monthly), GSTR-9 (31 Dec 2026), and MCA annual returns. Proactive reminders, zero missed dates.

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