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Income Tax5 min readUpdated 2026-09-27

Income-tax Rules 2026: New Form Numbers (Form 16 → 130, 26AS → 168 and More)

The Income-tax Act, 2025 and the Income-tax Rules, 2026 renumbered almost every tax form from 1 April 2026. Here is the old-to-new mapping for the forms people actually use.

Official portal: Income Tax Department

Indus Tax is a private CA firm, not affiliated with the Government of India. This guide explains the official process; we never ask for your portal password.

Why the form numbers changed

The Income-tax Act, 2025 replaced the Income-tax Act, 1961 from 1 April 2026, and the Income-tax Rules, 2026 came with it. The new rules renumbered almost every form, and the old 'previous year / assessment year' pair is replaced by a single 'tax year'. The purpose of most forms is unchanged — mainly the numbers and section references are new.

Old to new form numbers

The forms most taxpayers and businesses deal with:

Old formNew formWhat it is
Form 16Form 130TDS certificate for salary
Form 16AForm 131TDS certificate for non-salary payments
Form 26ASForm 168Annual tax credit statement
Form 24QForm 138Quarterly TDS statement — salary
Form 26QForm 140Quarterly TDS statement — residents, non-salary
Form 27QForm 144Quarterly TDS statement — non-residents
Forms 15G and 15HForm 121Declaration for no TDS (one form for all ages)
Forms 3CA, 3CB and 3CDForm 26Tax audit report
Forms 15CA and 15CBForms 145 and 146Foreign remittance information and CA certificate
Form 49AForms 93 and 94PAN application — Indian individuals and entities
Form 49AAForms 95 and 96PAN application — foreign individuals and entities

Which form applies to you right now

The transition overlaps with the FY 2025-26 filing season:

  • Returns and audits for FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27) relate to income under the 1961 Act, so the portal may still show old form names for those filings
  • TDS, TCS and certificates for payments made from 1 April 2026 follow the new rules and form numbers
  • Existing PAN, TAN and GSTIN numbers do not change
  • If a bank asks for Form 15G or 15H for FY 2026-27, give Form 121 instead

What to do now

A short checklist for individuals and businesses:

  • Update payroll and accounting templates to the new form numbers
  • Ask your bank or employer which form they now issue, so your records match
  • Keep old-form documents for past years — they stay valid for those years
  • Cite section numbers of the 2025 Act when replying to notices for tax year 2026-27 onwards

Need expert help applying this to your situation?

Our CA team reviews your numbers and gives you a clear answer — usually within hours.

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