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Gratuity Calculator

Gratuity under the Code on Social Security, 2020 (which replaced the Payment of Gratuity Act from 21 November 2025) is 15 days' wages for every completed year of service, calculated as last drawn wages × 15 × years ÷ 26. Employees qualify after five years of continuous service and fixed-term employees after one year; the service condition doesn't apply on death or disablement. Up to ₹20 lakh is tax-free for private-sector employees.

Formula
15 × wages × years ÷ 26
Tax-free limit (private)
₹20 lakh
Fixed-term employees
Eligible after 1 year
Gratuity Calculator
Estimate gratuity payout under the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972.
Gratuity
Minimum 5 years required to be eligible.
Employer coverage under Gratuity Act
Formula
Gratuity = (Last salary × 15 × 10 years) ÷ 26
Gratuity payable
₹4,61,538
Tax-free amount (up to ₹20L)
₹4,61,538
Taxable gratuity
₹0
Taxable at slab rate if above ₹20L.

Gratuity is payable on retirement, death, disablement, or resignation after 5 years of service. Fraction of year greater than 6 months is counted as a full year. Tax exemption limit is ₹20 lakh under Section 10(10).

Formula and rounding

ItemRule
WagesLast drawn basic + DA (under the Labour Codes, at least 50% of total remuneration)
Formula (covered employers)Wages × 15 × years of service ÷ 26
Years of serviceA part year of more than 6 months counts as a full year
Eligibility5 years' continuous service; 1 year for fixed-term employees; none on death or disablement
Not covered by the law15/30 × average salary of the last 10 months × years

Tax on gratuity

  • Government employees: fully exempt
  • Private employees covered by the law: least of actual gratuity, the statutory formula amount and ₹20 lakh
  • The ₹20 lakh limit is a lifetime limit across employers
  • Any excess is taxable as salary; relief under Section 89 may apply

Worked example: 7 years 8 months of service

  1. 1Last drawn basic + DA: ₹60,000 a month.
  2. 2Service of 7 years 8 months is rounded up to 8 years.
  3. 3Gratuity = ₹60,000 × 15 × 8 ÷ 26 = ₹2,76,923.

Gratuity ≈ ₹2.77 lakh, fully tax-free (below ₹20 lakh).

Official sources

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