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Income Tax

STCG (Short-Term Capital Gains)

Capital gains on assets sold within the specified short-term holding period — taxed at higher rates.

Full Definition

Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG) arise when a capital asset is sold within the specified holding period (12 months for equity, 24 months for property). STCG tax rates: listed equity shares and equity MF = 20% (post-Budget 2024, raised from 15%); debt MF, property, gold = taxed at slab rate. STCG is reported in Schedule CG of ITR-2 or ITR-3. STCG losses can be set off against both STCG and LTCG from other assets.