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Income Tax

HRA (House Rent Allowance)

Salary component that can be partially exempt from income tax if rent is paid.

Full Definition

House Rent Allowance (HRA) is a salary component given by employers toward accommodation expenses. HRA is exempt from income tax (Section 10(13A)) to the extent of the lowest of: (a) actual HRA received, (b) 50% of salary (metro cities) or 40% (non-metro), (c) actual rent paid minus 10% of salary. Rent receipts and landlord's PAN (if rent exceeds ₹1L/year) are required. HRA exemption is only available under the old tax regime.