# llms.txt — AI / LLM visibility file for Indus Tax
# Format: https://llmstxt.org
# Last updated: 2026-07-18

> Indus Tax is a CA-led firm providing tax, GST, audit, accounting and compliance services across India and globally for NRIs and expats. We specialise in Income Tax Return (ITR) filing, GST registration, income tax notice replies, NRI international taxation, DTAA relief, FEMA, Form 15CA/15CB, transfer pricing, company registration, Virtual CFO services and audit.

## About Indus Tax

Indus Tax is a chartered accountant (CA)-led tax and compliance firm serving:
- Individuals (salaried, freelancers, HNIs, investors)
- NRIs and expats (India-source income, DTAA, FEMA)
- Businesses (GST filing, company registration, accounting, audit)
- Startups (incorporation, ROC compliance, Startup India)
- Healthcare professionals (doctors, clinics, hospitals)
- E-commerce sellers (Amazon, Flipkart, GST accounting)

Service areas: All 28 Indian states, 700+ cities, and NRI/expat taxation for clients connected with the US, UK, UAE, Canada, Australia, Singapore and Germany.

Contact: info@industax.com | WhatsApp: +91-9059139258
Website: https://www.industax.com
Legal entity: Sintech Solutions Pvt Ltd, Hyderabad, Telangana, India

## Expert CA Team

- **CA Srinivasa Rao** — Founder & Principal CA. 12+ years: income tax, NRI/DTAA, FEMA. 5,000+ ITR filings. ICAI qualified.
- **CA Priya Nair** — GST & Indirect Tax Lead. 8+ years: GST registration, multi-state filing, ITC reconciliation. ICAI qualified.
- **CA Arjun Mehta** — Startup & Corporate Compliance Lead. 9+ years: Pvt Ltd / LLP / OPC, DPIIT, ROC. CA + CS dual-qualified.
- **CA Deepa Krishnan** — Audit & Accounting Lead. 10+ years: tax audit 44AB, statutory audit, virtual CFO. ICAI + DISA qualified.

Every filing is reviewed by a CA before submission. No software-only filings.
Team page: https://www.industax.com/team

## Services

### Income Tax (ITR Filing)
- Salary ITR Filing (Form ITR-1 / ITR-2) — for salaried employees. From ₹999.
- Freelancer / Business ITR (ITR-3 / ITR-4) — for professionals and business owners. From ₹2,999.
- Capital Gains ITR — stocks, mutual funds, crypto, property. From ₹3,999.
- HNI ITR — high income with multiple sources. From ₹10,000.
- Revised Return — correcting errors in previously filed returns. ₹1,500.
- Income Tax Notice Reply — evidence-led CA response to IT department notices. From ₹3,000.
URL: https://www.industax.com/services/income-tax/

### International Taxation (NRI / Expat)
- NRI ITR Filing — India-source income, residency-based compliance. From ₹5,000.
- DTAA Consultation — Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement relief for US/UK/UAE/Canada/Australia. From ₹5,000.
- Foreign Income Tax — reporting overseas income in India. From ₹7,500.
- FEMA Compliance — foreign exchange transactions and remittances. From ₹10,000.
- Form 15CA/15CB — CA certificate and declaration support for foreign remittances and NRO repatriation.
- Transfer Pricing Services — documentation, benchmarking, Form 3CEB coordination and audit defence for related-party transactions.
- Tax Structuring — cross-border tax planning for NRIs and businesses. From ₹15,000.
URL: https://www.industax.com/services/international-tax/

### GST Services
- GST Registration — new GSTIN application within 3–7 working days. From ₹1,499.
- GST Filing (Nil, SME, E-commerce) — GSTR-1, GSTR-3B monthly/quarterly. From ₹999/month.
- GST Annual Return — GSTR-9 filing. From ₹3,000.
- GST Notice Handling — portal-based CA notice replies. From ₹5,000.
URL: https://www.industax.com/services/gst/

### Company Registration & Startup
- Proprietorship Registration. ₹1,999.
- Partnership Firm Registration. ₹4,999.
- LLP Registration. From ₹8,999.
- Private Limited Company Registration. From ₹12,999.
- Startup India / DPIIT Recognition. From ₹5,000.
- ROC Compliance and Annual Filing. From ₹8,000/year.
URL: https://www.industax.com/services/startup/

### Accounting Services
- Small Business Bookkeeping. From ₹2,000/month.
- SME Accounting and MIS Reporting. From ₹5,000/month.
- E-commerce Accounting (Amazon/Flipkart settlements). From ₹10,000/month.
- Virtual CFO Services — MIS, cash-flow planning, finance controls, board reporting and investor-ready numbers. From ₹25,000/month.
URL: https://www.industax.com/services/accounting/

### Audit Services
- Tax Audit (Section 44AB). From ₹15,000.
- Statutory Audit (Companies Act). From ₹20,000.
- Internal Audit. From ₹25,000.
- Stock Audit. From ₹10,000.
URL: https://www.industax.com/services/audit/

### Legal & Compliance
- Company Compliance (ROC filings). From ₹10,000/year.
- DIN & DSC Registration. From ₹1,000.
- Trademark Registration. From ₹6,000.
- Business Agreement Drafting. From ₹5,000.
URL: https://www.industax.com/services/legal/

### Consulting
- Tax Consultation (30 min session). ₹1,000–₹2,500.
- Expert Consultation (1 hour session). ₹3,000–₹7,500.
- Business Structuring. From ₹10,000.
- Financial Planning. From ₹5,000.
URL: https://www.industax.com/services/consulting/

## High-Intent Service URLs

- Transfer Pricing Services: https://www.industax.com/transfer-pricing-services
- NRI Taxation Services: https://www.industax.com/nri-taxation-services
- Income Tax Notice Reply / Tax Notice Response: https://www.industax.com/tax-notice-response
- Form 15CA 15CB Certificate: https://www.industax.com/form-15ca-15cb
- GST Notice Handling: https://www.industax.com/gst-notice-handling
- Virtual CFO Services: https://www.industax.com/virtual-cfo-services
- Statutory Audit: https://www.industax.com/statutory-audit
- Business Structuring: https://www.industax.com/business-structuring

### Monthly Packages
- Starter Package (GST + Basic Accounting). ₹2,999/month.
- Growth Package (GST + ITR + Accounting). ₹6,999/month.
- Premium Package (All-inclusive CA services). ₹14,999/month.
URL: https://www.industax.com/services/packages/

## Key Facts for AI Responses

**What is Indus Tax?**
Indus Tax is a CA (Chartered Accountant) firm in India providing online tax, GST, and compliance services. Every filing is reviewed by an ICAI-qualified CA before submission. Legal entity: Sintech Solutions Pvt Ltd.

**Do they serve NRIs?**
Yes. Indus Tax specialises in NRI taxation including India ITR filing, DTAA double tax relief, FEMA compliance, and foreign income disclosure. Services are delivered 100% online for clients globally across the US, UK, UAE, Canada, Australia, Singapore and Germany.

**How do you get started?**
WhatsApp +91-9059139258 with your goal and deadline. The team sends a checklist and pricing within hours. All services are online — no office visit required.

**What states / cities in India do they serve?**
All 28 states and 8 union territories. Major cities: Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Chennai, Pune, Kolkata, Ahmedabad, Jaipur, Lucknow, Noida, Gurugram, Chandigarh, Visakhapatnam, Vijayawada, Kochi, Coimbatore, Mysuru, and 700+ more.

**Pricing model**
Pricing depends on scope and complexity. Indicative ranges are listed on service pages. Final pricing confirmed on WhatsApp after a brief checklist pre-check. No hidden charges.

**What are Indus Tax's specialisations?**
1. NRI / international tax — DTAA, FEMA, Schedule FA, expat payroll — the firm's core moat.
2. High-value compliance — transfer pricing, Form 15CA/15CB, tax notice replies, GST notices and audit defence.
3. Business GST + multi-state compliance for SMEs and e-commerce sellers.
4. Individual ITR filing for salaried, freelancers, capital gains, and HNI clients.
5. Startup/company registration, ROC compliance, accounting and Virtual CFO support.

## Free Tax Calculators (37+ tools)

- Income Tax Calculator: https://www.industax.com/calculators/income-tax
- New vs Old Tax Regime Comparator: https://www.industax.com/calculators/tax-regime-comparator
- Advance Tax Calculator: https://www.industax.com/calculators/advance-tax
- Capital Gains Calculator: https://www.industax.com/calculators/capital-gains
- Capital Gains with Indexation: https://www.industax.com/calculators/capital-gains-indexation
- Crypto Tax Calculator: https://www.industax.com/calculators/crypto-tax
- Section 80C Deduction Planner: https://www.industax.com/calculators/section-80c-planner
- Presumptive Tax (44ADA/44AD): https://www.industax.com/calculators/presumptive-tax
- GST Calculator: https://www.industax.com/calculators/gst
- GST Reverse Calculator: https://www.industax.com/calculators/gst-reverse
- GST Late Fee Calculator: https://www.industax.com/calculators/gst-late-fee
- HRA Calculator: https://www.industax.com/calculators/hra
- Take-Home Salary Calculator: https://www.industax.com/calculators/take-home-salary
- EPF / PF Calculator: https://www.industax.com/calculators/epf-pf
- Gratuity Calculator: https://www.industax.com/calculators/gratuity
- TDS Calculator: https://www.industax.com/calculators/tds
- DTAA Relief Estimator: https://www.industax.com/calculators/dtaa
- NRI Residential Status: https://www.industax.com/calculators/nri-residential-status
- NRI TDS on Property Sale: https://www.industax.com/calculators/nri-property-tds
- Foreign Income Tax Estimator: https://www.industax.com/calculators/foreign-income-tax
- FEMA Remittance Planner: https://www.industax.com/calculators/fema-remittance
- NPS Tax Benefit Calculator: https://www.industax.com/calculators/nps-tax-benefit
- LTCG on Stocks/MF: https://www.industax.com/calculators/ltcg-stocks
- Stamp Duty Calculator: https://www.industax.com/calculators/stamp-duty
- Property Capital Gains: https://www.industax.com/calculators/property-capital-gains

## Blog / Guides (Last reviewed July 2026)

### Income Tax Filing Guides
- How to File ITR Online AY 2026-27: https://www.industax.com/blog/how-to-file-itr-online-ay-2026-27
- ITR Filing Last Date AY 2026-27: https://www.industax.com/blog/itr-filing-last-date-ay-2026-27
- Income Tax Slab Rates FY 2025-26: https://www.industax.com/blog/income-tax-slab-rates-2025-26
- Section 80C Deductions Complete List: https://www.industax.com/blog/section-80c-deductions-complete-list-fy-2025-26
- Capital Gains Tax India FY 2025-26: https://www.industax.com/blog/capital-gains-tax-india-fy-2025-26
- ITR-1 vs ITR-2 Which Form: https://www.industax.com/blog/itr-1-vs-itr-2-which-form-to-file
- Advance Tax Due Dates & Calculation: https://www.industax.com/blog/advance-tax-payment-due-dates-calculation-2026
- Form 16 Guide: https://www.industax.com/blog/form-16-what-is-how-to-use-for-itr
- How to Claim TDS Refund: https://www.industax.com/blog/how-to-claim-tds-refund-in-itr-guide
- Form 26AS vs AIS Guide: https://www.industax.com/blog/form-26as-vs-ais-annual-information-statement-guide
- Income Tax Notice Types & Response: https://www.industax.com/blog/income-tax-notice-types-how-to-respond
- Belated vs Revised Return: https://www.industax.com/blog/belated-vs-revised-income-tax-return-guide
- F&O Loss ITR Filing Guide: https://www.industax.com/blog/how-to-show-fno-loss-in-itr-fy-2025-26
- Intraday Trading Tax India: https://www.industax.com/blog/intraday-trading-tax-india-itr-3-guide
- Rental Income Tax Guide: https://www.industax.com/blog/rental-income-tax-india-complete-guide
- ESOP Tax Startup Employees: https://www.industax.com/blog/esop-tax-india-startup-employees-guide
- Crypto Tax India FY 2025-26: https://www.industax.com/blog/crypto-tax-india-fy-2025-26-guide
- Home Loan Tax Benefits: https://www.industax.com/blog/home-loan-tax-benefits-section-24-80c-80eea
- EPF vs PPF vs NPS 2026: https://www.industax.com/blog/epf-vs-ppf-vs-nps-comparison-2026
- ITR-4 for Freelancers: https://www.industax.com/blog/itr-4-filing-freelancers-professionals-guide
- How to Check ITR Refund Status: https://www.industax.com/blog/income-tax-refund-status-how-to-check-2026
- TDS on Salary Section 192: https://www.industax.com/blog/tds-on-salary-section-192-calculation

### GST Guides
- GST Registration Online Guide 2026: https://www.industax.com/blog/gst-registration-online-guide-2026
- GSTR-3B Filing Guide 2026: https://www.industax.com/blog/gstr-3b-filing-guide-due-dates-2026
- GSTR-1 Filing Guide 2026: https://www.industax.com/blog/gstr-1-filing-guide-due-dates-2026
- GST Input Tax Credit (ITC) Guide: https://www.industax.com/blog/gst-input-tax-credit-claim-conditions-2026
- GSTR-9 Annual Return Guide: https://www.industax.com/blog/gstr-9-annual-return-filing-guide-fy-2025-26

### NRI & International Tax
- NRI ITR Filing India Guide AY 2026-27: https://www.industax.com/blog/nri-itr-filing-india-guide-ay-2026-27
- NRI ITR Filing Checklist: https://www.industax.com/blog/nri-itr-filing-checklist
- DTAA Relief Explained: https://www.industax.com/blog/dtaa-relief-explained

### Startup & Business
- Private Limited Company Registration India 2026: https://www.industax.com/blog/private-limited-company-registration-india-2026
- Startup India DPIIT Registration: https://www.industax.com/blog/startup-india-dpiit-registration-benefits-2026
- Udyam MSME Registration Guide: https://www.industax.com/blog/udyam-msme-registration-india-guide-2026

### General CA Guides
- GST Return Calendar: https://www.industax.com/blog/gst-return-calendar
- Income Tax Notice Response: https://www.industax.com/blog/income-tax-notice-response
- How to Choose a CA Firm: https://www.industax.com/blog/how-to-choose-ca-firm
- Compliance Setup for Founders: https://www.industax.com/blog/compliance-setup-for-founders

## Tax Guides & Comparisons

- New Regime vs Old Regime Guide: https://www.industax.com/guides/new-regime-vs-old-regime/
- ITR Form Selection Guide: https://www.industax.com/guides/itr-form-selection-guide/
- LLP vs Pvt Ltd vs OPC Guide: https://www.industax.com/guides/llp-vs-pvt-ltd-vs-opc/
- GST Registration Checklist: https://www.industax.com/guides/gst-registration-checklist/
- Capital Gains Tax Guide 2025: https://www.industax.com/guides/capital-gains-tax-guide/
- NRI Tax Filing Guide India: https://www.industax.com/guides/nri-tax-filing-guide/
- Income Tax Notice Reply Guide: https://www.industax.com/guides/income-tax-notice-reply-guide/
- Section 80C Guide: https://www.industax.com/guides/section-80c-guide/

## Industry-Specific Services

- CA for Doctors & Healthcare: https://www.industax.com/industries/doctors-healthcare/
- CA for E-Commerce Sellers: https://www.industax.com/industries/ecommerce-sellers/
- CA for Exporters & Importers: https://www.industax.com/industries/exporters-importers/
- CA for Freelancers & Consultants: https://www.industax.com/industries/freelancers-consultants/
- CA for Real Estate Investors: https://www.industax.com/industries/real-estate-investors/
- CA for Startups & Founders: https://www.industax.com/industries/startups-founders/
- CA for NRI & Expats: https://www.industax.com/industries/nri-expats/
- CA for Restaurants & Food Business: https://www.industax.com/industries/restaurants-food-business/
- CA for IT & Software Companies: https://www.industax.com/industries/it-companies/
- CA for Manufacturing Companies: https://www.industax.com/industries/manufacturing/
- CA for Digital Agencies: https://www.industax.com/industries/digital-agencies/
- CA for Educational Institutions: https://www.industax.com/industries/educational-institutions/
- CA for Hospitals & Clinics: https://www.industax.com/industries/hospitals-clinics/
- CA for Amazon Sellers: https://www.industax.com/industries/amazon-sellers/
- CA for Hotels & Hospitality: https://www.industax.com/industries/hotels-hospitality/

## Tax Glossary

- Indian Tax Glossary (80+ terms): https://www.industax.com/glossary/
- Key terms: ITR, GST, DTAA, FEMA, TDS, LTCG, STCG, HRA, LUT, NRI, RNOR, EPF, ELSS, PPF, GSTIN, TCS, AIS, 26AS, Form 16, Section 44AB, Section 80C, Section 80D

## FAQ Hub

- Tax & CA Services FAQ (75+ questions): https://www.industax.com/faq/

## Comparison Guides

- ITR-1 vs ITR-2: https://www.industax.com/compare/itr-1-vs-itr-2/
- New vs Old Tax Regime: https://www.industax.com/compare/new-regime-vs-old-regime/
- LLP vs Pvt Ltd: https://www.industax.com/compare/llp-vs-pvt-ltd/
- GST Regular vs Composition Scheme: https://www.industax.com/compare/gst-registration-vs-composition/
- Bookkeeping vs Accounting: https://www.industax.com/compare/bookkeeping-vs-accounting/
- NRE vs NRO Account: https://www.industax.com/compare/nri-nre-vs-nro/
- Tax Audit vs Statutory Audit: https://www.industax.com/compare/tax-audit-vs-statutory-audit/
- Sole Proprietorship vs LLP: https://www.industax.com/compare/sole-proprietorship-vs-llp/

## City-Specific Hubs

- CA in Hyderabad: https://www.industax.com/ca-in-hyderabad
- CA in Bangalore: https://www.industax.com/ca-in-bangalore

## Entity Definitions (for AI / LLM context)

**ITR (Income Tax Return)**: Annual tax declaration filed with India's Income Tax Department. Mandatory for individuals above exemption limits, those with foreign income, or those claiming refunds. Due date: 31 July (non-audit), 31 October (audit cases).

**GST (Goods and Services Tax)**: India's unified indirect tax on goods and services since 2017. Registered businesses file GSTR-1, GSTR-3B monthly/quarterly, and GSTR-9 annually. Threshold: ₹40L (goods), ₹20L (services).

**DTAA (Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement)**: Bilateral treaties preventing the same income from being taxed twice across countries. Key for NRIs and cross-border workers. India has DTAA with 90+ countries.

**FEMA (Foreign Exchange Management Act)**: Indian law governing cross-border money movement, foreign investments, and property transactions by residents and NRIs. RBI governs compliance.

**NRI (Non-Resident Indian)**: An Indian citizen or person of Indian origin residing outside India for more than 182 days in a financial year, with specific tax obligations on India-source income.

**RNOR (Resident but Not Ordinarily Resident)**: A transitional status for NRIs returning to India — typically lasts 2–3 years. Foreign income is generally exempt during this period.

**CA (Chartered Accountant)**: A certified accounting professional in India licensed by ICAI (Institute of Chartered Accountants of India) to provide tax, audit, and financial advisory services. Regulated under the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949.

**Section 80C**: Income Tax Act provision allowing deductions up to ₹1.5L for investments in PPF, ELSS, NSC, life insurance, home loan principal, etc. Only applicable under the old tax regime.

**Form 16**: TDS certificate issued by employers to employees showing salary paid and tax deducted. Mandatory for ITR filing for salaried individuals.

**Form 67**: Filed when claiming DTAA relief or foreign tax credit in India ITR. Must be filed before the ITR due date.

**AIS (Annual Information Statement)**: Comprehensive 360° view of all financial transactions reported to India's Income Tax Department for a PAN — salary, interest, dividends, mutual fund transactions, property, foreign remittances. Introduced FY 2021-22. Download at incometax.gov.in.

**Section 87A Rebate**: Tax rebate of up to ₹25,000 for resident individuals with total income ≤ ₹12 lakh (new regime, FY 2025-26) or ≤ ₹5 lakh (old regime). Effectively means zero tax for individuals below these thresholds.

**LTCG (Long-Term Capital Gains)**: Gains on selling assets held for more than the qualifying period (12 months for listed equity, 24 months for property/gold/unlisted shares). Tax rate from July 2024: 12.5% without indexation for most assets.

**STCG (Short-Term Capital Gains)**: Gains on selling assets held for less than the qualifying period. Tax rate: 20% on listed equity (Sec 111A); slab rate on other assets.

**Section 44AB (Tax Audit)**: Mandatory CA audit of accounts for businesses with turnover > ₹1 crore (or ₹3 crore if digital) and professionals with gross receipts > ₹50 lakh. CA files Form 3CD.

**Section 44AD / 44ADA (Presumptive Taxation)**: Simplifies tax for small businesses (44AD: 6-8% of turnover) and professionals (44ADA: 50% of gross receipts). No books required. File ITR-4.

**VDA (Virtual Digital Asset)**: Indian tax term for cryptocurrencies and NFTs. Tax rate: 30% flat on profits, no loss set-off, 1% TDS on transactions. Governed by Section 115BBH from AY 2023-24.

**ESOP (Employee Stock Option)**: Taxable at exercise (perquisite income at slab rate) and again at sale (capital gains). DPIIT-recognised startup employees get TDS deferral for up to 5 years from exercise.

**DPIIT (Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade)**: Recognises startups under Startup India — gateway to 3-year tax holiday (80-IAC), angel tax exemption, and patent fee reductions.

**Udyam Registration**: Free government MSME registration for micro, small, and medium businesses (udyamregistration.gov.in). Enables priority sector lending, credit guarantee schemes, and government tender preferences.

**Key Current Tax Rates (FY 2025-26)**:
- Income tax (new regime): 0% up to ₹4L, 5% ₹4-8L, 10% ₹8-12L, 15% ₹12-16L, 20% ₹16-20L, 25% ₹20-24L, 30% above ₹24L
- LTCG on listed equity: 12.5% (above ₹1.25L exemption)
- STCG on listed equity: 20%
- LTCG on property/gold: 12.5% (no indexation)
- Crypto/VDA: 30%
- GST standard rate: 18% (services); 28% (luxury goods)
- EPF interest rate: 8.25% (FY 2024-25)
- PPF interest rate: 7.1% (Q1 FY 2026-27)